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Nº Sistema 000475395
Autor LinkGutiérrez Benito, Eduardo
Autor LinkLacuesta, Aitor
LinkMartín Machuca, César
Título Brexit [Recurso electrónico] : trade diversion due to trade policy uncertainty / Eduardo Gutiérrez, Aitor Lacuesta and César Martín Machuca.
Publicado en Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics [Artículos], v.86, Issue 5, October 2024, pp. 1058 - 1088
Nota general Artículo de revista
Resumen The paper quantifies how much of the reduction in Spanish trade flows with the UK after the 2016 Brexit referendum was diverted to other markets. To obtain reliable estimates of trade diversion we regress firm-level changes in flows with all markets except the UK on changes in flows with the UK. In order to solve the positive correlation of trade flows between different markets we use the Brexit referendum as part of our instrumental variable. We then treat firms as units subjected to differential uncertainty shocks according to their initial patterns of sector and trade specialization. In particular, the referendum date is interacted with potential sectoral tariffs and pre-referendum firm-level exposure to the UK. The paper shows a close to full trade diversion for exports, mostly to other European countries, for those firms more exposed to that particular market (above 10%) and a heterogeneous response on the part of Spanish firms with low exposure (below 10%). Trade diversion for imports is weaker but the results are less robust. Given a particular share of exposure to the UK market, trade diversion appears to be more limited for big companies in comparison to small companies. [Resumen de autor] [eng]
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Relacionado con Documentos de Trabajo / Banco de España; 2140
Relacionado con Resúmenes de la IV Jornada de Investigación en Internacionalización / Cátedra Global Nebrija Santander en internacionalización de empresas e Instituto Complutense de Estudios Internacionales. [Madrid] : Universidad Nebrija, D.L. 2021. -- p. 27-32
Clasificación LinkF1-Comercio internacional. 
LinkF5-Globalización. 
Materia LinkBrexit
LinkPolítica económica exterior
LinkEvaluación del impacto
LinkComercio
Materia LinkReino Unido
LinkEspaña

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